| 2C:29-3.
Hindering Apprehension or Prosecution
2C:29-3. Hindering
Apprehension or Prosecution. a. A person commits an
offense if, with purpose to hinder the detention,
apprehension, investigation, prosecution, conviction
or punishment of another for an offense or violation
of Title 39 of the Revised Statutes or a violation
of chapter 33A of Title 17 of the Revised Statutes
he:
(1)Harbors or conceals
the other;
(2)Provides or aids in providing a weapon, money,
transportation, disguise or other means of avoiding
discovery or apprehension or effecting escape;
(3)Suppresses, by way of concealment or destruction,
any evidence of the crime, or tampers with a
witness, informant, document or other source of
information, regardless of its admissibility in
evidence, which might aid in the discovery or
apprehension of such person or in the lodging of a
charge against him;
(4)Warns the other of impending discovery or
apprehension, except that this paragraph does not
apply to a warning given in connection with an
effort to bring another into compliance with law;
(5)Prevents or obstructs, by means of force,
intimidation or deception, anyone from performing an
act which might aid in the discovery or apprehension
of such person or in the lodging of a charge against
him;
(6)Aids such person to protect or expeditiously
profit from an advantage derived from such crime; or
(7)Gives false information to a law enforcement
officer or a civil State investigator assigned to
the Office of the Insurance Fraud Prosecutor
established by section 32 of P.L.1998, c.21
(C.17:33A-16).
An offense under paragraph (5) of subsection a. of
this section is a crime of the second degree, unless
the actor is a spouse, domestic partner, partner in
a civil union, parent or child to the person aided
who is the victim of the offense, in which case the
offense is a crime of the fourth degree. Otherwise,
the offense is a crime of the third degree if the
conduct which the actor knows has been charged or is
liable to be charged against the person aided would
constitute a crime of the second degree or greater,
unless the actor is a spouse, domestic partner,
partner in a civil union, parent or child of the
person aided, in which case the offense is a crime
of the fourth degree. The offense is a crime of the
fourth degree if such conduct would constitute a
crime of the third degree. Otherwise it is a
disorderly persons offense.
b.A person commits an offense if, with purpose to
hinder his own detention, apprehension,
investigation, prosecution, conviction or punishment
for an offense or violation of Title 39 of the
Revised Statutes or a violation of chapter 33A of
Title 17 of the Revised Statutes, he:
(1)Suppresses, by way of concealment or destruction,
any evidence of the crime or tampers with a document
or other source of information, regardless of its
admissibility in evidence, which might aid in his
discovery or apprehension or in the lodging of a
charge against him; or
(2)Prevents or obstructs by means of force or
intimidation anyone from performing an act which
might aid in his discovery or apprehension or in the
lodging of a charge against him; or
(3)Prevents or obstructs by means of force,
intimidation or deception any witness or informant
from providing testimony or information, regardless
of its admissibility, which might aid in his
discovery or apprehension or in the lodging of a
charge against him; or
(4)Gives false information to a law enforcement
officer or a civil State investigator assigned to
the Office of the Insurance Fraud Prosecutor
established by section 32 of P.L.1998, c.21
(C.17:33A-16).
An offense under paragraph (3) of subsection b. of
this section is a crime of the second degree.
Otherwise, the offense is a crime of the third
degree if the conduct which the actor knows has been
charged or is liable to be charged against him would
constitute a crime of the second degree or greater.
The offense is a crime of the fourth degree if such
conduct would constitute a crime of the third
degree. Otherwise it is a disorderly persons
offense.
Amended 1981, c.290, s.29; amended 1999, c.297;
2008, c.81, s.2.
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