| 2C:24-4.
Endangering the Welfare of Children
2C:24-4. Endangering
Welfare of Children.
a.Any person having a legal duty for the care of a
child or who has assumed responsibility for the care
of a child who engages in sexual conduct which would
impair or debauch the morals of the child, or who
causes the child harm that would make the child an
abused or neglected child as defined in R.S.9:6-1,
R.S.9:6-3 and P.L.1974, c.119, s.1 (C.9:6-8.21) is
guilty of a crime of the second degree. Any other
person who engages in conduct or who causes harm as
described in this subsection to a child under the
age of 16 is guilty of a crime of the third degree.
b. (1) As used in this
subsection:
"Child" means any person under 16 years of age.
"Internet" means the international computer network
of both federal and non-federal interoperable packet
switched data networks.
"Prohibited sexual act" means
(a)Sexual intercourse; or
(b)Anal intercourse; or
(c)Masturbation; or
(d)Bestiality; or
(e)Sadism; or
(f)Masochism; or
(g)Fellatio; or
(h)Cunnilingus;
(i)Nudity, if depicted for the purpose of sexual
stimulation or gratification of any person who may
view such depiction; or
(j)Any act of sexual penetration or sexual contact
as defined in N.J.S.2C:14-1.
"Reproduction" means, but is not limited to,
computer generated images.
(2)(Deleted by amendment, P.L.2001, c.291).
(3)A person commits a crime of the second degree if
he causes or permits a child to engage in a
prohibited sexual act or in the simulation of such
an act if the person knows, has reason to know or
intends that the prohibited act may be photographed,
filmed, reproduced, or reconstructed in any manner,
including on the Internet, or may be part of an
exhibition or performance. If the person is a
parent, guardian or other person legally charged
with the care or custody of the child, the person
shall be guilty of a crime of the first degree.
(4)Any person who photographs or films a child in a
prohibited sexual act or in the simulation of such
an act or who uses any device, including a computer,
to reproduce or reconstruct the image of a child in
a prohibited sexual act or in the simulation of such
an act is guilty of a crime of the second degree.
(5) (a) Any person who knowingly receives for the
purpose of selling or who knowingly sells, procures,
manufactures, gives, provides, lends, trades, mails,
delivers, transfers, publishes, distributes,
circulates, disseminates, presents, exhibits,
advertises, offers or agrees to offer, through any
means, including the Internet, any photograph, film,
videotape, computer program or file, video game or
any other reproduction or reconstruction which
depicts a child engaging in a prohibited sexual act
or in the simulation of such an act, is guilty of a
crime of the second degree.
(b)Any person who knowingly possesses or knowingly
views any photograph, film, videotape, computer
program or file, video game or any other
reproduction or reconstruction which depicts a child
engaging in a prohibited sexual act or in the
simulation of such an act, including on the
Internet, is guilty of a crime of the fourth degree.
(6)For purposes of this subsection, a person who is
depicted as or presents the appearance of being
under the age of 16 in any photograph, film,
videotape, computer program or file, video game or
any other reproduction or reconstruction shall be
rebuttably presumed to be under the age of 16. If
the child who is depicted as engaging in, or who is
caused to engage in, a prohibited sexual act or
simulation of a prohibited sexual act is under the
age of 16, the actor shall be strictly liable and it
shall not be a defense that the actor did not know
that the child was under the age of 16, nor shall it
be a defense that the actor believed that the child
was 16 years of age or older, even if such a
mistaken belief was reasonable.
L.1978, c.95; amended 1979, c.178, s.46; 1983,
c.494; 1992, c.2; 1992, c.6; 1995, c.109; 1998,
c.126; 2001, c.291.
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